Txij li xyoo no, cov teeb meem muaj feem cuam tshuam xws li kev txuas ntxiv ntawm Russia-Ukraine tsis sib haum xeeb, kev nruj ntawm thoob ntiaj teb nyiaj txiag ib puag ncig, qhov tsis muaj zog ntawm qhov kev xav tau hauv cov kev lag luam loj hauv Tebchaws Meskas thiab Europe, thiab cov nyiaj txiag tawv tawv tau ua rau muaj kev poob qis. hauv ntiaj teb kev lag luam loj hlob.Nrog rau kev nce siab ntawm cov paj laum tiag tiag hauv ntiaj teb, qhov kev cia siab rov qab los ntawm cov kev lag luam tawm tshiab tau dhau los ua kev poob qis, kev pheej hmoo nyiaj txiag tau nce zuj zus, thiab kev txhim kho kev lag luam tau dhau los ua qeeb dua.Raws li cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Economy of the Netherlands Policy Analysis Bureau (CPB), nyob rau thawj plaub lub hlis ntawm 2023, cov khoom lag luam xa tawm ntawm cov khoom lag luam ntawm Esxias kev lag luam tawm tshiab uas tsis yog Tuam Tshoj txuas ntxiv kev loj hlob tsis zoo xyoo-rau-xyoo thiab kev poob qis zuj zus. rau 8.3%.Txawm hais tias kev lag luam textile ntawm cov lag luam tawm tshiab xws li Nyab Laj txuas ntxiv rov qab los, kev lag luam textile thiab khaub ncaws ntawm ntau lub teb chaws tau sib txawv me ntsis vim muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm cov kev pheej hmoo xws li kev xav tau tsis muaj zog, cov nyiaj qiv nruj thiab cov nqi nyiaj txiag nce.
Nyab Laj
Nyab Laj cov khoom lag luam textile thiab khaub ncaws ntim tau poob qis heev.Raws li Nyab Laj cov ntaub ntawv kev lis kev cai, Nyab Laj tau xa tawm tag nrho ntawm 14.34 billion US las hauv xov paj, lwm yam textiles, thiab khaub ncaws rau lub ntiaj teb txij lub Ib Hlis mus txog rau lub Tsib Hlis, ib xyoos ib zaug poob ntawm 17.4%.Ntawm lawv, cov khoom xa tawm ntawm cov xov paj yog 1.69 billion US las, nrog rau kev xa tawm ntawm 678000 tons, ib xyoos ib zaug txo ntawm 28.8% thiab 6.2% raws li;Tag nrho cov nqi xa tawm ntawm lwm yam textiles thiab khaub ncaws yog 12.65 billion US dollars, ib xyoos ib zaug poob ntawm 15.6%.Kev cuam tshuam los ntawm qhov kev thov tsis txaus, Nyab Laj qhov kev thov ntawm cov khoom siv textile raw khoom thiab cov khoom tiav tau poob qis heev.Txij thaum Lub Ib Hlis Ntuj txog Lub Tsib Hlis, tag nrho cov khoom lag luam ntawm paj rwb, xov paj, thiab ntaub los ntawm thoob plaws ntiaj teb yog 7.37 billion US dollars, ib xyoos ib zaug poob ntawm 21.3%.Ntawm lawv, cov khoom lag luam ntawm cov paj rwb, xov paj, thiab cov ntaub yog 1.16 billion US dollars, 880 lab US dollars, thiab 5.33 billion US dollars, raws li ib tug xyoo-rau-xyoo txo ntawm 25.4%, 24.6%, thiab 19.6%.
Bengal
Bangladesh cov khaub ncaws xa tawm tau khaws cia kev loj hlob sai.Raws li cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics, txij lub Ib Hlis mus txog Lub Peb Hlis, Bangladesh tau xa tawm kwv yees li 11.78 billion US nyiaj hauv cov khoom lag luam textile thiab ntau hom khaub ncaws mus rau lub ntiaj teb, ib xyoos ib zaug nce ntawm 22.7%, tab sis kev loj hlob qeeb. los ntawm 23.4 feem pua cov ntsiab lus piv rau tib lub sijhawm xyoo tas los.Ntawm lawv, tus nqi xa tawm ntawm cov khoom lag luam textile yog kwv yees li 270 lab US las, ib xyoos ib zaug poob ntawm 29.5%;Tus nqi xa tawm ntawm cov khaub ncaws yog kwv yees li 11.51 billion US dollars, ib xyoos ib zaug nce ntawm 24.8%.Kev cuam tshuam los ntawm kev poob qis hauv kev xa tawm, Bangladesh qhov kev thov rau cov khoom txhawb nqa xws li xov paj thiab ntaub tau poob qis.Txij lub Ib Hlis mus txog Lub Peb Hlis, tus nqi ntawm cov paj rwb raw khoom thiab ntau yam textile fabrics los ntawm thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb no yog kwv yees li 730 lab US las, ib xyoo-rau-xyoo txo ntawm 31.3%, thiab kev loj hlob tus nqi txo los ntawm 57.5 feem pua ntawm cov ntsiab lus piv rau tib yam. lub sijhawm xyoo tas los.Ntawm lawv, cov ntshuam ntawm cov paj rwb nyoos, uas suav txog ntau dua 90% ntawm cov khoom lag luam ntshuam, tau txo qis los ntawm 32.6% xyoo-rau-xyoo, uas yog lub hauv paus tseem ceeb rau kev txo qis ntawm cov khoom lag luam ntawm Bangladesh.
Is Nrias teb
Kev cuam tshuam los ntawm kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb kev lag luam qeeb thiab kev xav tau poob qis, kev xa tawm ntawm Is Nrias teb cov khoom lag luam loj thiab cov khaub ncaws tau pom muaj ntau yam kev txo qis.Txij li thaum lub thib ob ib nrab ntawm 2022, nrog rau qhov tsis muaj zog ntawm cov davhlau ya nyob twg xav tau thiab kev nce ntawm cov khw muag khoom muag txawv teb chaws, Is Nrias teb cov ntaub ntawv thiab khaub ncaws xa tawm mus rau cov kev lag luam tsim kho xws li Tebchaws Meskas thiab Tebchaws Europe tau muaj kev kub ntxhov tas li.Raws li kev txheeb cais, nyob rau hauv ib nrab xyoo 2022, Is Nrias teb cov textile thiab khaub ncaws xa tawm mus rau Tebchaws Meskas thiab European Union tau txo qis los ntawm 23.9% thiab 24.5% xyoo-rau-xyoo, raws li kev txheeb cais.Txij li thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo no, Is Nrias teb cov textile thiab khaub ncaws xa tawm tau txuas ntxiv poob.Raws li cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm Indian Ministry of Industry thiab Commerce, Is Nrias teb tau xa tawm tag nrho ntawm 14.12 billion US dollars nyob rau hauv ntau hom xov paj, fabrics, manufactured khoom, thiab khaub ncaws mus rau lub ntiaj teb no txij thaum Lub ib hlis ntuj mus rau lub Tsib Hlis, ib xyoo-rau-xyoo poob. 18.7%.Ntawm lawv, tus nqi xa tawm ntawm cov paj rwb textiles thiab cov khoom siv linen tau poob qis, nrog rau kev xa tawm los ntawm Lub Ib Hlis Ntuj txog Lub Tsib Hlis mus txog 4.58 billion US dollars thiab 160 lab US las, raws li ib tug xyoo-rau-xyoo txo ntawm 26.1% thiab 31.3%;Kev xa tawm ntim ntawm khaub ncaws, ntaub pua plag, thiab tshuaj fiber ntau textiles poob los ntawm 13.7%, 22.2%, thiab 13.9% xyoo-rau-xyoo, feem.Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no cov nyiaj txiag 2022-23 (Lub Plaub Hlis 2022 txog Lub Peb Hlis 2023), Is Nrias teb tag nrho cov khoom lag luam textile thiab khaub ncaws xa tawm mus rau lub ntiaj teb yog 33.9 billion US dollars, ib xyoos ib zaug poob ntawm 13.6%.Ntawm lawv, tus nqi xa tawm ntawm paj rwb textiles tsuas yog 10.95 billion US dollars, ib xyoos ib zaug txo ntawm 28.5%;Qhov ntsuas ntawm cov khaub ncaws xa tawm yog qhov ruaj khov, nrog rau kev xa tawm me ntsis nce los ntawm 1.1% xyoo-rau-xyoo.
Türkiye
Türkiye's textile thiab khaub ncaws xa tawm tau poob qis.Txij li xyoo no, Türkiye kev lag luam tau ua tiav kev loj hlob zoo los ntawm kev rov qab los ntawm kev pabcuam kev lag luam sai.Txawm li cas los xij, vim muaj kev nce nqi siab thiab cov teeb meem hauv thaj chaw nyuaj thiab lwm yam, cov nqi ntawm cov khoom siv raw thiab cov khoom kawg tau nce, kev vam meej ntawm kev lag luam kev lag luam tseem qis.Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm kev xa tawm ib puag ncig nrog Russia, Iraq thiab lwm cov koom tes ua lag luam tseem ceeb tau nce ntxiv, thiab kev xa tawm textile thiab khaub ncaws yog nyob rau hauv siab.Raws li cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Türkiye Statistics Bureau, Türkiye cov textile thiab khaub ncaws xa tawm mus rau lub ntiaj teb los ntawm Lub Ib Hlis Ntuj txog Lub Tsib Hlis tag nrho US $ 13.59 billion, ib xyoos ib zaug poob ntawm 5.4%.Tus nqi xa tawm ntawm cov xov paj, ntaub, thiab cov khoom tiav yog 5.52 billion US las, ib xyoos ib zaug poob ntawm 11.4%;Tus nqi xa tawm ntawm cov khaub ncaws thiab khoom siv tau nce mus txog 8.07 billion US dollars, ib xyoos ib zaug poob ntawm 0.8%.
Post lub sij hawm: Jun-29-2023